Tradition Institution Christianity
Protestantism
Protestantes la
Branch of Christianity that emerged following the Protestant Reformation of the 16th century in opposition to the Roman Catholic Church and rejects papal supremacy
- Dated from 10 November 1517 CE
- Also called Protestant Church, Christian Protestantism, Protestant churches
A path that branches,
meets and parts.
Schools and lineages
Branches · 22
Many paths. Shared histories.
22 branches recorded under Protestantism, one step down, as the records give them.
What this means
Association and branching, in both directions. Traditions overlap, split and re-merge; this is not a single-origin family tree, and being listed under another tradition is not the same as being recognised by it.
Does not imply a clean single-origin family tree · that the parent recognises the branch
Imported from Wikidata. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
Recorded as a branch of
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Lutheranism Form of Protestantism commonly associated with the teachings of Martin Luther 9 branches of its own
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Reformed Christianity Branch of Protestantism 8 branches of its own
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Anglicanism Christian tradition developing out of the practices, liturgy and identity of the Church of England 4 branches of its own -
Anabaptism Christian denominational family 5 branches of its own -
Puritans Subclass of English Reformed Protestants - Methodism Group of historically related denominations of Protestant Christianity 6 branches of its own
- Evangelicalism Evangelical Christian movement 12 branches of its own
- Adventism Christian denominational family 3 branches of its own
- Unitarianism Belief that God is a singular person
- Restorationism Belief that the beliefs and practices of early Christianity were lost or adulterated and required restoration 5 branches of its own
- Holiness movement Set of beliefs and practices which emerged from 19th-century Methodism
- Stone–Campbell Movement Christian movement seeking church reformation and unification
Show 10 more branches
- Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren Christian Denomination
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Armenian Evangelical Church Protestant church in Armenia and the Armenian Diaspora
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Eastern Protestantism Protestant Christian denominations developing in Eastern Christianity -
Peace churches Christian groups advocating Christian pacifism, including: Church of the Brethren; Religious Society of Friends (Quakers); and Mennonites - united and uniting churches Union of protestant churches of different creeds
- charismatic christianity Form of Christianity that emphasizes the work of the Holy Spirit, spiritual gifts, and modern-day miracles
- Protestant scholasticism Academic theology practiced by Protestant theologians using the scholastic method during the era of Calvinist and Lutheran orthodoxy from the 16th to 18th centuries
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Evangelical Lutheran Synod US-based Protestant Christian denomination based in Mankato, Minnesota - Gereformeerde Kerken Christian denomination
- Tocoism Evangelical church
Traditions whose own records say they belong to it
51 traditions name Protestantism as their own — an affiliation, so kept apart from the tree.
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Belongs to itTrue Jesus Church
Non-denominational Christian church founded in Beijing, China - Belongs to it
Quakers
Christian denominational family (1652–) -
Belongs to itThe Salvation Army
Evangelical Christian church and charitable organisation - Belongs to it
Mennonites
Anabaptist groups originating in Western Europe - Belongs to it
Pietism
Movement christian -
Belongs to itMoravian Church
Protestant Christian denomination dating back to the 15th century -
Belongs to itChurch of Scotland
National church of Scotland - Belongs to it
United Church of Canada
Protestant Christian denomination in Canada
Show 43 more
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Belongs to it Protestant Church in the Netherlands Protestant denomination in the Netherlands -
Belongs to it Swedenborgian Church Group of New Christian churches
- Belongs to it Unity of the Brethren Christian denomination in the Czech Republic; province of the Moravian Church
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Belongs to it Methodist Episcopal Church American Methodist denomination (1784–1939) -
Belongs to it The Christian Community Religious denomination -
Belongs to it African Methodist Episcopal Church African American Protestant denomination
- Belongs to it Protestant church Christian churches in tradition of the Reformation
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Belongs to it Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus Lutheran denomination in Ethiopia - Belongs to it Millerism Christian movement founded by William Miller, which held that the Second Coming would come in 1844
- Belongs to it Local churches Christian movement, started in China by Watchman Nee and Witness Lee
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Belongs to it United Protestant Church of France Largest Protestant church in France, est. 2013
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Belongs to it United Church of Christ in Japan Progressive Protestant denomination in Japan -
Belongs to it United Reformed Church Christian church organisation in the United Kingdom -
Belongs to it Evangelical Church of the River Plate Protestant church body in Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay -
Belongs to it Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada Protestant denomination in Canada -
Belongs to it Shtundists Protestant evangelicals in the Russian Empire -
Belongs to it Uniting Church in Sweden Christian Protestant-oriented denomination in Sweden - Belongs to it Presbyterian Church of Wales Christian denomination in Wales, formerly the Calvinistic Methodists (1811–)
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Belongs to it Spanish Evangelical Church -
Belongs to it Uniting Church in Australia Christian denomination -
Belongs to it Church of God (Seventh-Day) Collection of sabbath-keeping churches - Belongs to it Communion of Protestant Churches in Europe Fellowship of Protestant churches
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Belongs to it Collegiants Dutch Christian denomination - Belongs to it United Protestant Church in Belgium
- Belongs to it German Evangelical Church in Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia
- Belongs to it Members Church of God International Christian religious organization with headquarters in the Philippines
- Belongs to it Evangelical Lutheran Church of Argentina
- Belongs to it Evangelical Church in New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands Church in New Caledonia, New Zealand
- Belongs to it Evangelical Reformed Church of the Canton Freiburg
- Belongs to it Evangelical Reformed Church of the Canton of Vaud Reformed Church of Vaud
- Belongs to it Lisu Church Christian church of the Lisu people
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Belongs to it Malagasy Protestant Church in France Lutheran Christian denomination in France -
Belongs to it Evangelical Covenant Church North American Christian denomination - Belongs to it Evangelical Free Church of Finland Religious movement based in Finland
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Belongs to it Free Church of England UK Christian denomination, 1844- - Belongs to it Moluccan Evangelical Church Reformed church denomination in the Netherlands
- Belongs to it Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion Welsh Christian denomination, 1783-
- Belongs to it Full Gospel in Suriname Church movement in Suriname
- Belongs to it GZB Protestant missionary society from the Netherlands
- Belongs to it Mission populaire évangélique de France
- Belongs to it Protestant theologies Doctrines held by various Protestant traditions
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Belongs to it unionism -
Belongs to it Indian Shaker Church Christian denomination in North America
Figures · 44
Begin with a figure
What this means
Records whose own statements name this tradition — 44 of them. Computed from those statements, not curated here, and ordered by how widely each is linked across Wikipedia — those at home in the tradition’s collection first, and those with a picture first among the leading few — rather than by significance to the tradition.
An affiliation recorded on a person is a third party’s record, often of one period of a life — not that person’s belief at every point in it.
Imported from Wikidata. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
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Albert Schweitzer14 January 1875 CE – 4 September 1965 CE · French-German physician, theologian, musician, and philosopher (1875-1965) -
Harriet Beecher Stowe14 June 1811 CE – 1 July 1896 CE · American abolitionist and author (1811–1896) -
Edward VII9 November 1841 CE – 6 May 1910 CE · King of the United Kingdom from 1901 to 1910 -
Edward Gibbon8 May 1737 CE – 16 January 1794 CE · English historian and politician (1737–1794) -
Edward VI of England12 October 1537 CE – 6 July 1553 CE · king of England and Ireland from 1547 to 1553 -
Mary II of England30 April 1662 CE (Old Style) – 28 December 1694 CE (Old Style) · Queen of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1689 to 1694 (1662-1694) -
Karl Barth10 May 1886 CE – 10 December 1968 CE · Swiss Protestant theologian (1886-1968) -
Michael Servetus29 September 1511 CE – 27 October 1553 CE · Spanish physician and theologian -
Paul Ricœur27 February 1913 CE – 20 May 2005 CE · French philosopher (1913–2005) -
William Tyndale1494 CE – 6 October 1536 CE · English Bible translator and reformer -
Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover5 June 1771 CE – 18 November 1851 CE · King of Hanover from 1837 to 1851
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Katharina von Borac. 29 January 1499 CE – 20 December 1552 CE · wife of Martin Luther (1499-1552)
Show 32 more
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Figure Maurice of Nassau Dutch Republic stadtholder and Prince of Orange (1567-1625) -
Figure Frederick V of the Palatinate Elector Palatine (1610–23), and King of Bohemia (1619–20), the Winter King; died 1632 -
Figure Henry Fuseli Swiss born British painter, draughtsman and writer on art (1741–1825) -
Figure Anna Maria van Schurman Artist, scientist and philosopher from the Northern Netherlands (1607-1678) -
Figure Petrus Plancius Dutch-Flemish astronomer, cartographer and clergyman -
Figure Anne Hutchinson Participant in the Antinomian Controversy -
Figure Heinrich Bullinger Swiss reformer (1504–1575) -
Figure Magnus, Duke of Holstein Danish prince, Prince-bishop of Ösel, King of Livonia (1540–1583) -
Figure Isaac Watts English hymnwriter, theologian and logician (1674-1748) -
Figure Joachim Neander German minister and composer -
Figure Richard Price British philosopher, preacher and mathematician (1723–1791) -
Figure Edward Everett Hale American author, historian and Unitarian minister (1822-1909) -
Figure Nicolaas Beets Dutch theologian, professor, writer and poet, also known as Hildebrand (1814-1903) -
Figure Edward, Count Palatine of Simmern German noble (1625-1663) -
Figure Gerhard Tersteegen German theologian and hymn writer -
Figure Soong Ai-ling Wife of H. H. Kung (1889-1973) -
Figure Anne Askew English Protestant martyr -
Figure Bobby Rush American politician -
Figure Zacharias Ursinus German theologian (1534–1583) -
Figure Ben Vereen American actor, dancer, and singer -
Figure Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Grafton Illegitimate son of King Charles II and English duke (1663-1690) -
Figure Franciscus Gomarus Dutch theologian (1563-1641) -
Figure Gisbertus Voetius Dutch theologian (1589-1676) -
Figure Philips of Marnix, Lord of Saint-Aldegonde Flemish writer and noble (1540-1598) -
Figure Pierre Viret Swiss theologian -
Figure John Stevens Cabot Abbott American historian, pastor, and author (1805-1877) -
Figure Gustav Jäger German naturalist and hygienist (1832-1917) -
Figure Franciscus Junius Huguenot theologian -
Figure Johannes Buxtorf German Calvinist theologian -
Figure Albert Réville French theologian (1826–1906) -
Figure Albert Schultens Dutch philologist (1686-1750) -
Figure Pierre Daniel Chantepie de la Saussaye Dutch theologian and historian of religion (1848-1920)
Places · 18
Places and sites
What this means
Records whose own statements name this tradition — 18 of them. Computed from those statements, not curated here, and ordered by how widely each is linked across Wikipedia — those at home in the tradition’s collection first, and those with a picture first among the leading few — rather than by significance to the tradition.
A place that names a tradition may be a temple or a whole province. Either way it is not a count of believers, and not evidence of practice in every period.
Imported from Wikidata. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
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St. Mary's Basilica in Gdańsk
Church building in Gdańsk, Poland -
Castle Church, Wittenberg
Lutheran church in Wittenberg, Germany -
Nieuwe Kerk
Church in Amsterdam, Netherlands -
St. Pierre Cathedral
Protestant cathedral in Geneva -
Bethlehem Chapel
Building in the Old Town of Prague -
Nieuwe Kerk Delft
Church building in Delft, Netherlands -
Oude Kerk
Amsterdam’s oldest building and oldest parish church -
Basel Minster
Church
Show 10 more
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Place St. Elisabeth's Church Church building in Marburg, Hesse, Germany -
Place Fraumünster Church buildings in the city of Zurich, Switzerland -
Place Grote Kerk Church in Haarlem, North Holland, Netherlands -
Place Brompton Cemetery Cemetery near Earl's Court in South West London, England, UK -
Place Cathedral of St Peter, Bautzen Simultaneum
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Place Dorotheenstadt Cemetery Cemetery in Berlin, Germany
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Place Graf met de handjes Graves at Oude Kerkhof in Roermond, Netherlands -
Place Mount Jerome Cemetery Cemetery in Dublin, Ireland -
Place St. John' Church, Mainz Church building in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany -
Place Grote or Sint-Laurenskerk Church in Alkmaar
Festivals and practices · 2
Festivals, holy days and practices
What this means
Records whose own statements name this tradition — 2 of them. Computed from those statements, not curated here, and ordered by how widely each is linked across Wikipedia — those at home in the tradition’s collection first, and those with a picture first among the leading few — rather than by significance to the tradition.
A holy day’s day is the one its record states it is observed on. A festival recurs, so it has no date on the historical clock, and one named here is not evidence of when or where it was kept.
Imported from Wikidata. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
Holy days and festivals · 1, each with the day its record gives
Rites and practices · 1, with no day on record
The Christianity collection holds 235 festivals and practices in all; 233 of them do not name Protestantism on their own records. See them in the collection
Institutions · 2
Institutions
What this means
Records whose own statements name this tradition — 2 of them. Computed from those statements, not curated here, and ordered by how widely each is linked across Wikipedia — those at home in the tradition’s collection first, and those with a picture first among the leading few — rather than by significance to the tradition.
A ruling house that names a tradition is a family’s recorded affiliation, not its subjects’ practice; an office is a line of holders, not a family.
Imported from Wikidata. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
Connections
How Protestantism connects
Grouped by the kind of relationship, because a successor is not a son and a shared symbol is not an influence.
Affiliation 1
What this means
Association with a tradition or school. Traditions branch, overlap and re-merge; this is not a clean single-origin tree.
Does not imply personal belief at every point in a life · the practice of a population
Imported from Wikidata unless a tile says otherwise. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
Sources
Sources and evidence
Where every statement on this page comes from, and how each one stands.
2 statements on this record
- 2 Imported Taken from Wikidata as it stands. Nobody here has read it.
Only this record’s own statements. What other records say about it is counted on theirs.
Three layers, three licences
- Text
- Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted, not merged
- Pictures
- Wikimedia Commons · each file’s own terms
Review
Not yet read by an editor here. Every relationship on this page is an import.
Disagreements are kept, not resolved, and a count of sources is not a confidence score.
Keep exploring
More from Christianity
Its branches, councils, saints, offices and buildings — and where they stopped recognising each other.