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Massimo Finizio  · CC BY 3.0

Office Christianity

Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople

Patriarcha Oecumenicus Constantinopolitanus la

Highest position in the Eastern Orthodox Church

  • Also called patriarchate.org, bishop of Bizance, Patriarch of Constantinople

A seat,
and those
who held it.

Holders in order

Overview

From Wikipedia, quoted unmodified under CC BY-SA 4.0; the article’s history is its list of authors.

Succession in office

Who held it, in order

A sequence of office-holders, not a family genealogy.

  • 14 holders
  • 5 gaps
  • 4 steps named in the records
  • 4 undated
What this means

Who held an office after whom. Not parentage, not discipleship, and not universally recognised — offices are contested.

Does not imply recognition by every tradition · an uncontested claim · parentage · discipleship · an explanation of why the succession happened

Holding an office after someone says nothing about being related to them or taught by them. Where a line is also a family, both are on the holders’ own pages as separate sections.

A gap is a vacancy, an interregnum or a hole in the record; an overlap is rival claims or an office held by more than one at once. The records do not say which, so neither is resolved here. A gap shorter than two years sits inside the precision of year-dated records and is not marked.

Why a succession happened is a historical argument. Where sources make one, it belongs in a reviewed connection with its citations — not in this order, and not in a predecessor field.

Recognition is never universal. Where a card names no recognising body, none is recorded — which is not the same as none.

Imported from Wikidata unless a card says otherwise. Nothing here has been read by an editor.

  1. until 38 CE Andrew the Apostle religious figure of the Christian faith
  2. Gap about 341 years with no holder recorded

    379 CE – 381 CE Gregory of Nazianzus Christian saint and theologian (c. 329 – 390)
  3. Gap about 425 years with no holder recorded

    12 April 806 CE – 13 March 815 CE Nikephoros I of Constantinople patriarch of Constantinople
  4. Gap about 32 years with no holder recorded

    847 CE – 858 CE Ignatius of Constantinople 9th century Patriarch of Constantinople
  5. 858 CE – 867 CE Photios I of Constantinople 9th Century Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
  6. 867 CE – 877 CE Ignatius of Constantinople 9th century Patriarch of Constantinople
  7. 877 CE – 886 CE Photios I of Constantinople 9th Century Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
  8. 25 December 886 CE – 17 May 893 CE Stephen I of Constantinople Patriarch of Constantinople
  9. Gap about 523 years with no holder recorded

    1416 CE – 1439 CE Joseph II of Constantinople Patriarch of Constantinople Has references
  10. Gap about 482 years with no holder recorded

    8 December 1921 CE – 20 September 1923 CE Meletios Archbishop of Athens (1918–1920), Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople (1921–1923) and Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria (1926–1935)

No dates recorded 4

Chronology is not a full explanation

Why one holder followed another takes evidence beyond the order of their dates.

Sources

Sources and evidence

Where every statement on this page comes from, and how each one stands.

1 statement on this record

  • 1 Imported Taken from Wikidata as it stands. Nobody here has read it.

Only this record’s own statements. What other records say about it is counted on theirs.

Three layers, three licences

Data
Wikidata · CC0 1.0
Text
Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted, not merged
Pictures
Wikimedia Commons · each file’s own terms

Review

Not yet read by an editor here. Every relationship on this page is an import.

Disagreements are kept, not resolved, and a count of sources is not a confidence score.

Arild Vågen · CC BY-SA 3.0

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