House
House of Spencer
British aristocratic family whose two prominent members during the 20th century were Sir Winston Churchill and Diana, Princess of Wales
- Also called Spencer family, Spencer-Churchill
A family
on the record,
reign by reign.
Documented kin
Overview
From Wikipedia, quoted unmodified under CC BY-SA 4.0; the article’s history is its list of authors.
Members · 3
The house, member by member
One family drawn as a tree, then every member, oldest first where a date is recorded.
What this means
People whose own records place them in this house. Membership of a house is a family fact. It is not a religious affiliation and not a right to any office. “Child of” appears where a member’s recorded parent is also in the house — a documented human family, the same kind of claim as membership, and nothing more. Imported from Wikidata: nothing here has been read by an editor.
2 children in the house
-
John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer 1782 CE – 1845 CE -
Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer 1798 CE – 1857 CE
Every member
People whose own records place them in this house.
-
George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer1 September 1758 CE – 10 November 1834 CE · British Whig politician (1758-1834) -
John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer30 May 1782 CE – 1 October 1845 CE · Child of George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer -
Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer14 April 1798 CE – 27 December 1857 CE · Child of George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer
Succession
Offices held in the house
The members in each office, in order — a selection from the office’s whole line.
Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom
- 2 holders
- 1 overlap
What this means
Who held an office after whom. Not parentage, not discipleship, and not universally recognised — offices are contested.
Does not imply recognition by every tradition · an uncontested claim · parentage · discipleship · an explanation of why the succession happened
Holding an office after someone says nothing about being related to them or taught by them. Where a line is also a family, both are on the holders’ own pages as separate sections.
A gap is a vacancy, an interregnum or a hole in the record; an overlap is rival claims or an office held by more than one at once. The records do not say which, so neither is resolved here. A gap shorter than two years sits inside the precision of year-dated records and is not marked. Only this house’s members are shown, so a gap between two of them may be a holder from outside it.
Why a succession happened is a historical argument. Where sources make one, it belongs in a reviewed connection with its citations — not in this order, and not in a predecessor field.
Recognition is never universal. Where a card names no recognising body, none is recorded — which is not the same as none.
Imported from Wikidata unless a card says otherwise. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
-
28 April 1831 CE – 3 December 1832 CE Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer British Royal Navy admiral (1798-1857) Has references -
Overlap held at the same time as Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer
28 April 1831 CE – 3 December 1832 CE John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer British politician (1782-1845) Has references
Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom
- 2 holders
- 1 overlap
What this means
Who held an office after whom. Not parentage, not discipleship, and not universally recognised — offices are contested.
Does not imply recognition by every tradition · an uncontested claim · parentage · discipleship · an explanation of why the succession happened
Holding an office after someone says nothing about being related to them or taught by them. Where a line is also a family, both are on the holders’ own pages as separate sections.
A gap is a vacancy, an interregnum or a hole in the record; an overlap is rival claims or an office held by more than one at once. The records do not say which, so neither is resolved here. A gap shorter than two years sits inside the precision of year-dated records and is not marked. Only this house’s members are shown, so a gap between two of them may be a holder from outside it.
Why a succession happened is a historical argument. Where sources make one, it belongs in a reviewed connection with its citations — not in this order, and not in a predecessor field.
Recognition is never universal. Where a card names no recognising body, none is recorded — which is not the same as none.
Imported from Wikidata unless a card says otherwise. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
-
10 December 1832 CE – 29 December 1834 CE Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer British Royal Navy admiral (1798-1857) Has references -
Overlap held at the same time as Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer
10 December 1832 CE – 10 November 1834 CE John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer British politician (1782-1845) Has references
Member of the House of Lords
- 2 holders
- 1 undated
What this means
Who held an office after whom. Not parentage, not discipleship, and not universally recognised — offices are contested.
Does not imply recognition by every tradition · an uncontested claim · parentage · discipleship · an explanation of why the succession happened
Holding an office after someone says nothing about being related to them or taught by them. Where a line is also a family, both are on the holders’ own pages as separate sections.
A gap is a vacancy, an interregnum or a hole in the record; an overlap is rival claims or an office held by more than one at once. The records do not say which, so neither is resolved here. A gap shorter than two years sits inside the precision of year-dated records and is not marked. Only this house’s members are shown, so a gap between two of them may be a holder from outside it.
Why a succession happened is a historical argument. Where sources make one, it belongs in a reviewed connection with its citations — not in this order, and not in a predecessor field.
Recognition is never universal. Where a card names no recognising body, none is recorded — which is not the same as none.
Imported from Wikidata unless a card says otherwise. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
-
10 November 1834 CE – 1 October 1845 CE John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer British politician (1782-1845)
No dates recorded 1
-
Dates unrecorded George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer British Whig politician (1758-1834)
Chronology is not a full explanation
Why one member followed another takes evidence beyond the order of their dates. That both belonged to the house is not, on its own, that evidence.
Religious context · a separate claim
Affiliation
Counted from the members’ own statements — never the religion of anyone the house ruled.
What this means
Assembled from the members’ own statements, and counted. What a person was affiliated with, what a ruler paid for, what a state did and what a population practised are four separate kinds of claim. Only the first two are in the data at all, and they are kept apart here.
Affiliations recorded on members
An affiliation recorded by a third party, often for one period of a life. It is not the religion of anyone this house ruled.
Sources
Sources and evidence
Where every statement on this page comes from, and how each one stands.
0 statements on this record
This record makes no statements of its own yet, so there is nothing here to weigh.
Only this record’s own statements. What other records say about it is counted on theirs.
Three layers, three licences
- Text
- Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted, not merged
- Pictures
- Wikimedia Commons · each file’s own terms
Review
Not yet read by an editor here. Every relationship on this page is an import.
Disagreements are kept, not resolved, and a count of sources is not a confidence score.
Keep exploring
More houses, tradition by tradition
The directory lists every one on record, most widely recorded first.
A family on the record
is not a family in a myth.