House
Abbasids
Muslim Hijaz dynasty
- Dated 750 CE – 1517 CE
- Also called Banu Abbas, Abbasid Dynasty
A family
on the record,
reign by reign.
Documented kin
Overview
From Wikipedia, quoted unmodified under CC BY-SA 4.0; the article’s history is its list of authors.
Members · 22
The house, member by member
One family drawn as a tree, then every member, oldest first where a date is recorded.
What this means
People whose own records place them in this house. Membership of a house is a family fact. It is not a religious affiliation and not a right to any office. “Child of” appears where a member’s recorded parent is also in the house — a documented human family, the same kind of claim as membership, and nothing more. Imported from Wikidata: nothing here has been read by an editor.
3 children in the house
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Ibrahim al-Imam 701 CE – 749 CE -
Al-Mansur 713 CE – 775 CE 1 child in the house
-
As-Saffah 722 CE – 754 CE
Every member
People whose own records place them in this house.
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Muhammad ibn Ali al-Abbasi671 CE – 744 CE · Father of the two first 'Abbâsid caliphs (c.680–743) -
Ibrahim al-Imam701 CE – 749 CE · Child of Muhammad ibn Ali al-Abbasi - Salih ibn Ali711 CE – 769 CE · Abbasid governor and general (711-769)
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Al-MansurNovember 713 CE – 7 October 775 CE · Child of Muhammad ibn Ali al-Abbasi -
As-Saffah722 CE – 9 June 754 CE · Child of Muhammad ibn Ali al-Abbasi -
Al-Mahdi3 August 744 CE – 24 July 785 CE · Child of Al-Mansur -
al-Maʾmun13 September 786 CE – 9 August 833 CE · Abbasid caliph (786–833, r. 813–833) -
Al-Mu'tasim796 CE – 5 January 842 CE · 8th Abbasid Caliph. (r. 833–842) -
Al-Wathiq17 July 812 CE – 10 August 847 CE · Child of Al-Mu'tasim -
Al-MutawakkilMarch 822 CE – 11 December 861 CE · Child of Al-Mu'tasim - Al-Musta'in836 CE – 17 October 866 CE · Child of Al-Mu'tasim
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Al-Muntasir23 March 838 CE – 7 June 862 CE · Child of Al-Mutawakkil - Al-Mu'tamid845 CE – 15 October 892 CE · Child of Al-Mutawakkil
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Al-Mu'tazz847 CE – 16 July 869 CE · Child of Al-Mutawakkil - Al-Mu'tadidc. 854 CE – 5 April 902 CE · 16th Abbasid Caliph from 892 to 902
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Al-Muktafi877 CE – 21 August 908 CE · Child of Al-Mu'tadid -
Al-Muqtadir13 November 895 CE – 1 November 932 CE · Child of Al-Mu'tadid -
Al-Qahir899 CE – 18 October 950 CE · Child of Al-Mu'tadid
Succession
Offices held in the house
The members in each office, in order — a selection from the office’s whole line.
- 19 holders
- 3 gaps
What this means
Who held an office after whom. Not parentage, not discipleship, and not universally recognised — offices are contested.
Does not imply recognition by every tradition · an uncontested claim · parentage · discipleship · an explanation of why the succession happened
Holding an office after someone says nothing about being related to them or taught by them. Where a line is also a family, both are on the holders’ own pages as separate sections.
A gap is a vacancy, an interregnum or a hole in the record; an overlap is rival claims or an office held by more than one at once. The records do not say which, so neither is resolved here. A gap shorter than two years sits inside the precision of year-dated records and is not marked. Only this house’s members are shown, so a gap between two of them may be a holder from outside it.
Why a succession happened is a historical argument. Where sources make one, it belongs in a reviewed connection with its citations — not in this order, and not in a predecessor field.
Recognition is never universal. Where a card names no recognising body, none is recorded — which is not the same as none.
Imported from Wikidata unless a card says otherwise. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
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1st 25 January 750 CE – 10 June 754 CE As-Saffah First Abbasid -
2nd 10 June 754 CE – 6 October 775 CE Al-Mansur second Abbasid Caliph (714-775) -
3rd 6 October 775 CE – 24 July 785 CE Al-Mahdi 3rd Abbasid caliph (r. 775–785) -
Gap about 28 years before the next in this house
7th 27 September 813 CE – 7 August 833 CE al-Maʾmun Abbasid caliph (786–833, r. 813–833) -
8th 9 August 833 CE – 5 January 842 CE Al-Mu'tasim 8th Abbasid Caliph. (r. 833–842) -
9th 5 January 842 CE – 10 August 847 CE Al-Wathiq 9th Abbasid Caliph (r. 812–847) -
10th 10 August 847 CE – 10 December 861 CE Al-Mutawakkil 10th Abbasid caliph (822–861, r. 847–861) -
11th 12 December 861 CE – 7 June 862 CE Al-Muntasir 11th Abbasid caliph from 861 to 862 Has references - 12th 8 June 862 CE – 5 February 865 CE Al-Musta'in 12th Abbasid caliph (r. 862–866)
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13th 17 October 866 CE – 9 July 869 CE Al-Mu'tazz Abbasid Caliph of Baghdad from 866 to 869 - 15th 16 June 870 CE – 14 October 892 CE Al-Mu'tamid Abbasid Caliph from 870 to 892
- 16th 15 October 892 CE – 5 April 902 CE Al-Mu'tadid 16th Abbasid Caliph from 892 to 902
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17th 5 April 902 CE – 13 August 908 CE Al-Muktafi The seventeenth Abbasid Caliph -
18th 13 August 908 CE – 1 November 932 CE Al-Muqtadir The eighteenth Abbasid Caliph -
19th 31 October 932 CE – 19 April 934 CE Al-Qahir The nineteenth Abbasid Caliph -
Gap about 10 years before the next in this house
22nd 26 August 944 CE – 28 January 946 CE Al-Mustakfi The twenty-second Abbasid caliph
Show 3 more holders
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Gap about 224 years before the next in this house
33rd 18 December 1170 CE – 27 March 1180 CE Al-Mustadi Mûstadhî (Abbasi) (1142-1180) -
34th 28 March 1180 CE – 5 October 1225 CE Al-Nasir Abbasid caliph (1158-1225) -
35th 5 October 1225 CE – 10 July 1226 CE Az-Zahir Abbasid Caliph in Baghdad (r. 1225–1226)
Chronology is not a full explanation
Why one member followed another takes evidence beyond the order of their dates. That both belonged to the house is not, on its own, that evidence.
Religious context · a separate claim
Affiliation
Counted from the members’ own statements — never the religion of anyone the house ruled.
What this means
Assembled from the members’ own statements, and counted. What a person was affiliated with, what a ruler paid for, what a state did and what a population practised are four separate kinds of claim. Only the first two are in the data at all, and they are kept apart here.
Affiliations recorded on members
An affiliation recorded by a third party, often for one period of a life. It is not the religion of anyone this house ruled.
Connections
How Abbasids connects
Grouped by the kind of relationship, because a successor is not a son and a shared symbol is not an influence.
Affiliation 1
What this means
Association with a tradition or school. Traditions branch, overlap and re-merge; this is not a clean single-origin tree.
Does not imply a fixed roster · that every account of the tradition knows this figure
Imported from Wikidata unless a tile says otherwise. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
Succession in office 1
What this means
Who held an office after whom. Not parentage, not discipleship, and not universally recognised — offices are contested.
Does not imply parentage · discipleship · an explanation of why the succession happened
Imported from Wikidata unless a tile says otherwise. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
Transmission 1
What this means
Teaching passed from one person to another. Not biological ancestry and not automatic institutional succession.
Does not imply that the tradition began fully formed · that later adherents accept the attribution
Imported from Wikidata unless a tile says otherwise. Nothing here has been read by an editor.
Sources
Sources and evidence
Where every statement on this page comes from, and how each one stands.
3 statements on this record
- 3 Imported Taken from Wikidata as it stands. Nobody here has read it. 2 of them cite only Wikipedia: one source, counted once.
Only this record’s own statements. What other records say about it is counted on theirs.
Three layers, three licences
- Text
- Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted, not merged
Review
Not yet read by an editor here. Every relationship on this page is an import.
Disagreements are kept, not resolved, and a count of sources is not a confidence score.
Keep exploring
More houses, tradition by tradition
The directory lists every one on record, most widely recorded first.
A family on the record
is not a family in a myth.