Directory 165 of 2,710 traditions
Traditions — Islam
The traditions filed under Islam.
Paths that branch,
meet and part.
Traditions and their schools
Traditions in Islam
Arabia, North Africa, the Near East, South and Southeast Asia and beyond, 7th century CE to the present.
1–120 of 165
Most linked first
Ordered by how many Wikipedias have an article on each — a measure of how widely a subject is written about, not of its importance to any tradition.
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Islam Monotheistic Abrahamic religion founded by Muhammad -
Qur’an Foundational Islamic religious text - Shia Islam Second-most populous Islamic denomination
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Hamas Palestinian Islamist political and military organization -
Sunni Islam Most populous Islamic denomination -
Sufism Body of mystical practice within Islam -
Muslim Brotherhood Transnational Sunni Islamist organization - Wahhabism Religious movement founded by Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab in Najd in the mid-18th century
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monotheism in Islam Islam's central monotheistic concept of a single, indivisible God -
Ahmadiyya Islamic revival movement originating in the Indian subcontinent -
Isma'ilism Branch of Shi'a Islam -
Salafism Ultraconservative fundamentalist movement within Islam - Kharijites Early Islamic rebellious sect
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Hanbalism One of the schools or madhabs of Fiqh or religious law within Sunni Islam -
Hanafism One of the four major schools of Sunni Islamic jurisprudence - Shafi'i School of Islamic jurisprudence
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Malikism One of four major schools of madhhab of Islamic jurisprudence within Sunni Islam - Zaidism Branch of Shia Islam
- Ibadi Islam It is considered the third Islamic school of thought after the Sunni and Shia schools.
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Twelver Shiism Branch of Shia Islam admitting 12 imams as the successors of Muhammad -
Alevism Ethno-religious group -
Bektashi Order Islamic Sufi syncretic and mystic order - Ilm al-Kalam Scholastic, speculative, or rational study of Islamic theology
- Mu'tazilism Rationalist school of Islamic theology
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Naqshbandi Major spiritual order of Sunni Islam Sufism - Ash'ari Sunni school of Islamic theology
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Qarmatians Religious group - Quranism Islamic view holding the Quran as the sole source of faith
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Mevlevi Order Sufi order founded by the followers of Rumi - Deobandi Revivalist movement within Sunni Islam
- Qadiriyya Sufi Order
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Senussi Muslim political-religious tariqa (Sufi order) and clan in colonial Libya and the Sudan region -
Iranian traditions Yarsanism Religion founded by Sultan Sahak in the late 14th century - Maturidi School of Sunni Islamic theology
- Nizari Isma'ilism Branch of Isma'ili Shia Islam
- Ja'fari School School of jurisprudence (fiqh) in Twelver
- Chishti order Sufi order
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Rahmaniyya Algerian Sufi order founded by Kabyle religious scholar Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Azhari Bu Qabrayn in the 1770s - Barelvi movement South Asian Islamic revivalist movement
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liberalism and progressivism within Islam Overview of the history of liberalism and progressivism within Islam and amongst Muslims - Shadhili Sufi mystic order in Sunni Islam
- Qadariyya School of Islamic theology, which holds that humans possess free will, whose exercise makes them responsible for their actions, justifying divine punishment and absolving God of responsibility for evil
- Shaykhism Twelver Shi’i Islamic movement founded in the early 19th-century by Shaykh Ahmad
- Suhrawardiyya Sufi order
- Tijaniyyah Sufi tariqa within sufism
- Azraqites Islamic sect
- Kaysanites Shia Sect of Shia Islam
- Murji'ah A theological sect in Islam
- Usuli Majority group within Twelver Shi'a Islam
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Gnawa Ethnic group - Rifaʽi Eminent Sufi order (tariqa) within Sunni Islam founded by Ahmed ar-Rifaʽi
- Safavid order Sufi Shi'a order (tariqah) founded by Safi-ad-din Ardabili
- Ghulat Minority religious groups of Shi'a Islam
- Islamic modernism Movement to reconcile Islam with modern values
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Oman proper Historical region in eastern and central Oman - Akhbari Group within Twelver Shia Islam that reject use of legal reasoning (ijtihad)
- Khalwati order Sufi mystic order in Sunni Islam
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Malaysian Islamic Party Islamist political party in Malaysia -
Qalandariyya Sufi mystic order in Islam - Najdat Sub-sect of Kharjite movement
- Sufri Islamic sect
- Ahl-i Hadith Salafi reform movement that emerged in North India in the mid-nineteenth century from the teachings of Sayyid Ahmad Shahid, Syed Nazeer Husain and Nawab Siddiq Hasan Khan
- Malamatiyya Muslim mystic group
- Mouride Sufi order
- nondenominational Muslim A Muslim who does not belong to, does not self-identify with, or cannot be readily classified under one of the identifiable Islamic schools and branches
- Salafi jihadism Transnational Sunni Islamist religious-political ideology
- Karramiyya Sect of Islam
- Madkhalism Understanding the two islamic revelations of the companions of the prophet and those who followed them with precision.
- Mustaali Sect of Isma'ilism
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Millî Görüş Turkish Islamist and conservative movement -
Aissawa Sufi order in Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia - Crypto-Islam Secret adherence to Islam while publicly professing to be of another faith
- Jahmi Theology of Jahm bin Safwan
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Ni'matullāhī Iranian Sufi Order - Ahl ar-Ra'y Early Islamic movement advocating the use of reasoning to arrive at legal decisions
- Bayramiye Turkish Sufi order
- Kubrawiya Sufi order
- Badawiyya Sufi order
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Darqawiyyah Sufi order - Jabriyah Schools of kalam
- Dawat-e-Islami Largest non-political global Islamic movement
- European Islam Hypothesized new branch of Islam
- Nur Movement Islamic group
- Ahiler Anatolian beylik in the 14th century
- Akbariyya Branch of Sufi metaphysics based on the teachings of Ibn Arabi
- Yasawiyya Sufi order
- Ajradites Khariji sect
- Al-Ahbash Sunnite religious movement
- Ba 'Alawiyya Sufi mystic order in Sunni Islam
- Book of Fatimah Book written for Fatimah according to Shi'te tradition
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Khatmiyya Sufi order - Roshaniyya Sufi movement founded in 16th-century Afghanistan
- Idrisiyya Sufi order
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Islamic community in Serbia Meshihat - Jahriyya Sufi order in China
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Kasnazani From the branches of Sufism - Khalidiyya Naqshbandiyya Sufi lineage
- Nasiriyya Sufi order in Algeria and Morocco
- Nurbakhshiyya Sufi order
- Yazd’îyyah School of thought within Ibadism
- Bayhasiyyah
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Desouki Sufi order - Ghurabiyya Shia Extinct ghulāt sect of Shi‘a Islam
- Hafizi Branch of Mustaali Ismailism
- Jarudiyya Branch of Zaydi Islam
- Khufiyya Sufist order of Chinese Islam
- Rawandiyya
- Taiyabi Sect of Shīa Islam
- Tajalli Islamic and Sufi concept
- Urwayniya Islamic Sufi order
- Alavi Bohra Muslim community from Gujarat, India
- Dhammiyya Shia Extinct Ghulat sect of Shia Islam
- Saifia Sufi sect
- Shattari Sufi mystic order in Sunni Islam
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Uthmaniyya Adherents of an early Islamic doctrinal stance - Zahediyeh Sufi Order was founded by Zahed Gilani
- Azeemia Sufi order
- Gedimu Earliest school of Islam in China
- Khwajagan Central Asian sufi mystic order
- Saba’īyyah
The whole collection
Islam
Schools of law and theology, the scholars who transmitted them, and the places they taught.